Texas Hunter Education Certification Practice Exam

Which of the following is a principle of wildlife conservation in Texas?

1. Maximum use of game resources

2. Sustainable use and management

3. Focusing on endangered species only

4. Eliminating predators to increase game populations

The correct answer is: Sustainable use and management

The principle of wildlife conservation in Texas emphasizes sustainable use and management. This concept recognizes that wildlife resources should be utilized in a way that maintains their populations over time, ensuring that both current and future generations can enjoy and benefit from these resources. Sustainable practices balance the needs of wildlife, habitat, and human hunters, fostering an ecosystem where both can thrive together. Focusing exclusively on endangered species fails to address the broader ecological needs and can lead to imbalances in ecosystems that could ultimately jeopardize overall biodiversity. Maximum use of game resources does not take into account the necessity of maintaining populations for future sustainability, potentially leading to overharvesting. Eliminating predators might provide a short-term increase in game populations, but it disrupts the natural balance and can lead to overpopulation and negative ecological consequences in the long run. Each of these alternatives does not align with the concept of sustainable management that supports healthy wildlife populations and habitats.